Update on PHP vulnerabilities CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619

Overview  

On October 21, 2026, The PHP Foundation announced security releases for two critical vulnerabilities in PHP. The flaws, tracked as CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619, affect PHP web server deployments and could potentially lead to remote code execution (RCE) on the affected systems.

Vulnerability details  

Field

CVE-2026-109618

CVE-2026-109619

Publicly reported

Oct 21, 2026

Oct 21, 2026

Type

RCE via out-of-memory (OOM) corruption

RCE via stale global state

Severity

CVSS v4.0 9.2 (Critical)

CVSS v4.0 9.2 (Critical)

Fixed in

PHP 8.5.12, 8.4.27, 8.3.36, and 8.2.35

PHP 8.5.12, 8.4.27, 8.3.36, and 8.2.35

References

CVE-2026-109618

CVE-2026-109619

Our evaluation  

After the disclosure, our security teams reviewed the Zoho and GoFrugal products and supporting infrastructure.

Findings:

  1. Zoho products: Zoho products do not use PHP, and none of them are affected by these vulnerabilities.

  2. Public web content: A few of our blogs and public static pages are hosted on PHP web servers. These have been updated to the patched PHP versions.

  3. Gofrugal SAM: Gofrugal SAM uses the PHP web server. The product is updated to the patched version.

  4. Internal services: A few of our internal services use the PHP web server. These are not reachable from the public internet, which limits exposure. However, we have updated to the patched version.

Customer impact and required action  

No impact on customer data or on the functionality of Zoho products has been identified, and no action is required on the part of our customers. We have found no evidence of exploitation in our environment.

Zoho continuously monitors security advisories and evaluates potential vulnerabilities in order to safeguard the security of its services and the integrity of customer data. We will promptly notify you of any relevant findings or changes.

Contact  

For questions, please contact our security team at security@zohocorp.com.

References  

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